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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of participants with Moebius syndrome in experiment 1

From: Children with facial paralysis due to Moebius syndrome exhibit reduced autonomic modulation during emotion processing

Group

Age

Sex

Paralysis

Cranial nerves involved

Dysfunction

IQ

MBS01

11

Female

Bilateral

Abducens nerve (VI)

No lateral eye movements

100

Facial nerve (VII)

Facial palsy

 

Hypoglossal nerve (XII)

Fasciculations or atrophy of the muscles of the tongue

 

MBS02

11

Female

Unilateral left

Abducens nerve (VI)

No lateral eye movements

110

Facial nerve (VII)

Facial palsy

 

MBS03

11

Male

Bilateral

Facial nerve (VII)

Facial palsy

105

Accessory nerve (XI)

Ipsilateral weakness in the trapezius muscle

 

Hypoglossal nerve (XII)

Fasciculations or atrophy of the muscles of the tongue

 

MBS04

8

Male

Bilateral

Abducens nerve (VI)

No lateral eye movements

100

Facial nerve (VII)

Facial palsy

 

Hypoglossal nerve (XII)

Fasciculations or atrophy of the muscles of the tongue

 

MBS05

6

Male

Bilateral

Facial nerve (VII)

Facial palsy

100

MBS06

8

Male

Bilateral

Abducens nerve (VI)

No lateral eye movements

110

Facial nerve (VII)

Facial palsy

 

Hypoglossal nerve (XII)

Fasciculations or atrophy of the muscles of the tongue

 

MBS07

11

Male

Unilateral left

Abducens nerve (VI)

No lateral eye movements

120

Facial nerve (VII)

Facial palsy

 

MBS08

6

Female

Unilateral right

Abducens nerve (VI)

No lateral eye movements

100

Facial nerve (VII)

Facial palsy

 

Hypoglossal nerve (XII)

Fasciculations or atrophy of the muscles of the tongue