Are there shared neural correlates between dyslexia and ADHD? A meta-analysis of voxel-based morphometry studies

Table 3 Gray matter differences in dyslexia (p < .001, k = 50)

	Cluster #	Volume (mm³)	ALE value	x	y	z	Label
Dyslexia<TD	1	336	0.010974	− 48	− 46	28	Left supramarginal gyrus
	2	312	0.011585	− 56	8	− 16	Left superior temporal gyrus
	3	192	0.010177	− 26	− 50	− 32	Left cerebellum lobule VI
	4	104	0.008865	36	− 64	− 10	Right inferior occipital gyrus
	5	96	0.009758	− 5	− 20	5	Left thalamus, medial dorsal nucleus
	6	96	0.008935	− 14	14	6	Left caudate body
	7	80	0.009177	38	47	− 12	Right orbitofrontal gyrus
	8	80	0.008973	− 56	− 52	2	Left middle temporal gyrus
	9	80	0.009207	52	− 52	22	Right superior temporal / supramarginal gyrus
	10	80	0.009177	20	39	40	Right superior frontal gyrus
	11	64	0.008617	− 48	− 26	22	Left insula
	12	56	0.009506	10	14	8	Right caudate body
Dyslexia>TD	1	576	0.009831	14	− 48	44	Right precuneus
	2	280	0.008859	− 57	− 53	42	Left inferior parietal lobule
	3	224	0.009177	− 32	− 76	− 23	Left cerebellum crus I
	4	224	0.009177	50	− 7	− 12	Right superior temporal gyrus
	5	224	0.008969	− 60	− 60	5	Left middle temporal gyrus
	6	152	0.007361	− 6	50	18	Left medial superior frontal gyrus
	7	152	0.007361	6	12	54	Right supplementary motor area
	8	96	0.006936	12	51	5	Right medial superior frontal gyrus
	9	96	0.006936	20	11	51	Right medial frontal gyrus
	10	80	0.007146	− 50	− 26	3	Left superior temporal gyrus
	11	80	0.007146	56	0	23	Right precentral gyrus
	12	80	0.007146	16	− 38	60	Right paracentral lobule
	13	80	0.006447	16	− 18	66	Right precentral gyrus

ISSN: 1866-1955