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Table 2 The description of all the variables in the GEE model

From: The electroretinogram b-wave amplitude: a differential physiological measure for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Autism Spectrum Disorder

Independent Variable (IV) (categorical in italic)

Dependent Variable (DV)

A

Age

a-amp

a-wave amplitude (µV)

I

Iris colour index (iris pigmentation measure)

a-time

a-wave time-to-peak (ms)

V

Vertical location of the electrode (five levels, mm)

b-amp

b-wave amplitude (µV)

G

Participant Group (ASD, control and ADHD)

b-time

b-wave time-to-peak (ms)

e

Left eye or right eye

p72

PhNR amplitude at time 72ms (µV)

s

sex (male or female)

PhNRmin

PhNRmin amplitude (µV)

M

Medication (taken or not-taken before the ERG recording)

Tmin

Tmin (ms)

E

Ethnicity

p-ratio

p72/(b-wave amplitude – a-wave amplitude)

FS

Flash Strengths at: -0.367, -0.119, 0.114, 0.398, 0.602, 0.799, 0.949, 1.114 and 1.204 log phot cd.s.m-2 & ISCEV LA3 standard flash (0.477)

w-ratio

PhNRmin/(b-wave amplitude – a-wave amplitude)

FS•G

‘•’ stands for interaction.

 

 All DVs are numeric, see description in Fig. 1.

  1. The model examined via GEE was FS + V + G + E + I + s + M + A + e + FS•G