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Table 1 Characteristics of participants included in analyses

From: Event-related potentials to repeated speech in 9-month-old infants at risk for autism spectrum disorder

 

Group

 
 

HRA (SD)

LRC (SD)

p value

N

35

45

 

Male: female

18:17

23:22

 

Race (% nonwhite)

2.9

13.6

 

Ethnicity (% Hispanic or Latino)

8.6

2.3

 

Family income level (% less than $75,000)

16.7

15.2

 

Maternal education (% less than college degree)

32.3

8.3

 

Geodesic sensor net:Hydrocel sensor net

17:18

18:27

 

NetAmp200:NetAmp300

25:10

32:13

 

S1 trials

26.8 (7.6)

26.4 (7.4)

 

S2 trials

22.2 (5.9)

21.2 (6.5)

 

S3 trials

18.3 (5.2)

16.8 (4.6)

 

Deviant trials

26.1 (7.1)

25.3 (7.0)

 

6-month Mullen T-scores (31 HRA, 37 LRC)

   

 Visual reception

49.69 (9.0)

47.86 (7.3)

.378

 Fine motor

48.38 (7.4)

47.84 (6.9)

.765

 Receptive language

49.54 (8.4)

47.65 (5.7)

.293

 Expressive language

45.85 (6.1)

46.51 (5.8)

.662

12-month Mullen T-scores (38 HRA, 41 LRC)

  

 Visual reception

53.03 (8.2)

57.20 (8.4)

.036*

 Fine motor

58.73 (10.7)

61.98 (8.3)

.146

 Receptive language

42.94 (10.5)

46.83 (7.4)

.067

 Expressive language

46.15 (12.4)

52.12 (8.1)

.015*

18-month Mullen T-scores (33 HRA, 35 LRC)

  

 Visual reception

48.33 (7.4)

52.47 (7.9)

.035*

 Fine motor

51.97 (7.0)

53.60 (6.0)

.313

 Receptive language

43.40 (13.3)

55.71 (12.8)

<.001**

 Expressive language

47.97 (9.5)

52.89 (7.0)

.019*

18-month ADOS (31 HRA, 35 LRC)

   

 Severity score

2.66 (1.9)

1.54 (0.9)

.002**

  1. Note that not all families provided demographic information.
  2. *p < .05, **p < .01.