Stoodley CJ, Stein JF. The cerebellum and dyslexia. Cortex. 2011;47(1):101–16.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nicolson RI, Fawcett AJ, Berry EL, Jenkins IH, Dean P, Brooks DJ. Association of abnormal cerebellar activation with motor learning difficulties in dyslexic adults. Lancet. 1999;353(9165):1662–7.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nicolson RI, Fawcett AJ, Dean P. A TINS debate—hindbrain versus the forebrain: a case for cerebellar deficit in developmental dyslexia. Trends Neurosci. 2001;24(9):508–11.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hahn N, Foxe JJ, Molholm S. Impairments of multisensory integration and cross-sensory learning as pathways to dyslexia. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2014;47:384–92.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nicolson RI, Fawcett AJ. Reaction times and dyslexia. Q J Exp Psychol A. 1994;47(1):29–48.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nicolson RI, Fawcett AJ. Comparison of deficits in cognitive and motor skills among children with dyslexia. Ann Dyslexia. 1994;44(1):147–64.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nicolson RI, Fawcett AJ. Dyslexia, dysgraphia, procedural learning and the cerebellum. Cortex. 2011;47(1):117–27.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Biscaldi M, Fischer B, Hartnegg K. Voluntary saccadic control in dyslexia. Perception. 2000;29(5):509–21.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Biscaldi M, Gezeck S, Stuhr V. Poor saccadic control correlates with dyslexia. Neuropsychologia. 1998;36(11):1189–202.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fischer B, Weber H, Biscaldi M. The time of secondary saccades to primary targets. Exp Brain Res. 1993;97:356–60.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bucci MP, Bremond-Gignac D, Kapoula Z. Latency of saccades and vergence eye movements in dyslexic children. Exp Brain Res. 2008;188(1):1–12.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fischer B, Hartnegg K. Stability of gaze control in dyslexia. Strabismus. 2000;8(2):119–22.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ram-Tsur R, Faust M, Caspi A, Gordon C, Zivotofsky A. Evidence for ocular motor deficits in developmental dyslexia: application of the double-step paradigm. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006;47(10):4401–9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
McConkie GW, Kerr PW, Reddix MD, Zola D. Eye movement control during reading: I. The location of initial eye fixations on words. Vis Res. 1988;28(10):1107–18.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Rubin GS, Turano K. Reading without saccadic eye movements. Vis Res. 1992;32(5):895–902.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wallman J, Fuchs AF. Saccadic gain modification: visual error drives motor adaptation. J Neurophysiol. 1998;80(5):2405–16.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Thach WT, Goodkin HP, Keating JG. The cerebellum and the adaptive coordination of movement. Annu Rev Neurosci. 1992;15:403–42.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Optican LM, Robinson DA. Cerebellar-dependent adaptive control of primate saccadic system. J Neurophysiol. 1980;44(6):1058–76.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Optican LM, Zee DS, Chu FC. Adaptive response to ocular muscle weakness in human pursuit and saccadic eye movements. J Neurophysiol. 1985;54:110–22.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
McLaughlin SC. Parametric adjustment in saccadic eye movements. Percept Psychophys. 1967;2:359–62.
Article
Google Scholar
Miller J, Anstis T, Templeton W. Saccadic plasticity: parametric adaptive control of retinal feedback. J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 1981;7:356–66.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Deubel H, Wolf W, Hauske G. Adaptive gain control of saccadic eye movements. Hum Neurobiol. 1986;5(4):245–53.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Frens MA, Van Opstal AJ. Monkey superior colliculus activity during short-term saccadic adaptation. Brain Res Bull. 1997;43(5):473–83.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Phillips JO, Fuchs AF, Ling L, Iwamoto Y, Votaw S. Gain adaptation of eye and head movement components of simian gaze shifts. J Neurophysiol. 1997;78(5):2817–21.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Alahyane N, Pelisson D. Eye position specificity of saccadic adaptation. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004;45(1):123–30.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Alahyane N, Pelisson D. Long-lasting modifications of saccadic eye movements following adaptation induced in the double-step target paradigm. Learn Mem. 2005;12(4):433–43.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Cecala AL, Freedman EG. Amplitude changes in response to target displacements during human eye-head movements. Vis Res. 2008;48(2):149–66.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ethier V, Zee DS, Shadmehr R. Changes in control of saccades during gain adaptation. J Neurosci %R 101523/JNEUROSCI3470–082008. 2008;28(51):13929–37.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Cecala AL, Freedman EG. Head-unrestrained gaze adaptation in the rhesus macaque. J Neurophysiol. 2009;101(1):164–83.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hopp JJ, Fuchs AF. Amplitude adaptation occurs where a saccade is represented as a vector and not as its components. Vis Res. 2006;46(19):3121–8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Straube A, Deubel H. Rapid gain adaptation affects the dynamics of saccadic eye movements in humans. Vis Res. 1995;35(23–24):3451–8.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Noto CT, Watanabe S, Fuchs AF. Characteristics of simian adaptation fields produced by behavioral changes in saccade size and direction. J Neurophysiol. 1999;81:2798–813.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Straube A, Fuchs AF, Usher S, Robinson FR. Characteristics of saccadic gain adaptation in rhesus macaques. J Neurophysiol. 1997;77(2):874–95.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hopp JJ, Fuchs AF. The characteristics and neuronal substrate of saccadic eye movement plasticity. Prog Neurobiol. 2004;72(1):27–53.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Golla H, Tziridis K, Haarmeier T, Catz N, Barash S, Thier P. Reduced saccadic resilience and impaired saccadic adaptation due to cerebellar disease. Eur J Neurosci. 2008;27(1):132–44.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Barash S, Melikyan A, Sivakov A, Zhang M, Glickstein M, Thier P. Saccadic dysmetria and adaptation after lesions of the cerebellar cortex. J Neurosci. 1999;19:10931–9.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Panouilleres MT, Miall RC, Jenkinson N. The role of the posterior cerebellum in saccadic adaptation: a transcranial direct current stimulation study. J Neurosci. 2015;35(14):5471–9.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Block H, Celnik P. Stimulating the cerebellum affects visuomotor adaptation but not intermanual transfer of learning. Cerebellum. 2013;12(6):781–93.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Bernard JA, Seidler RD. Cerebellar contributions to visuomotor adaptation and motor sequence learning: an ALE meta-analysis. Front Hum Neurosci. 2013;7:27.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Straube A, Deubel H, Ditterich J, Eggert T. Cerebellar lesions impair rapid saccade amplitude adaptation. Neurology. 2001;57(11):2105–8.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Avila E, van der Geest JN, Kengne Kamga S, Verhage MC, Donchin O, Frens MA. Cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation effects on saccade adaptation. Neural Plast. 2015;2015:968970.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Eckert M. Neuroanatomical markers for dyslexia: a review of dyslexia structural imaging studies. Neuroscientist. 2004;10(4):362–71.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Brambati SM, Termine C, Ruffino M, Stella G, Fazio F, Cappa SF, Perani D. Regional reductions of gray matter volume in familial dyslexia. Neurology. 2004;63(4):742–5.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Stoodley C, Stein J. Cerebellar function in developmental dyslexia. Cerebellum. 2013;12:267–76.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Biotteau M, Peran P, Vayssiere N, Tallet J, Albaret JM, Chaix Y. Neural changes associated to procedural learning and automatization process in developmental coordination disorder and/or developmental dyslexia. Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2017;21(2):286–99.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Richlan F, Kronbichler M, Wimmer H. Functional abnormalities in the dyslexic brain: a quantitative meta-analysis of neuroimaging studies. Hum Brain Mapp. 2009;30(10):3299–308.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Brown WE, Eliez S, Menon V, Rumsey JM, White CD, Reiss AL. Preliminary evidence of widespread morphological variations of the brain in dyslexia. Neurology. 2001;56(6):781–3.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Rae C, Harasty JA, Dzendrowskyj TE, Talcott JB, Simpson JM, Blamire AM, Dixon RM, Lee MA, Thompson CH, Styles P, et al. Cerebellar morphology in developmental dyslexia. Neuropsychologia. 2002;40(8):1285–92.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Finch AJ, Nicolson RI, Fawcett AJ. Evidence for a neuroanatomical difference within the olivo-cerebellar pathway of adults with dyslexia. Cortex. 2002;38(4):529–39.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Eckert MA, Leonard CM, Richards TL, Aylward EH, Thomson J, Berninger VW. Anatomical correlates of dyslexia: frontal and cerebellar findings. Brain. 2003;126(Pt 2):482–94.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Menghini D, Hagberg GE, Caltagirone C, Petrosini L, Vicari S. Implicit learning deficits in dyslexic adults: an fMRI study. NeuroImage. 2006;33(4):1218–26.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nicolson RI, Daum I, Schugens MM, Fawcett AJ, Schulz A. Eyeblink conditioning indicates cerebellar abnormality in dyslexia. Exp Brain Res. 2002;143(1):42–50.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nicolson RI, Fawcett AJ. Developmental dyslexia: the role of the cerebellum. Dyslexia Int J Res Pract. 1999;5:155–77.
Google Scholar
Hopp JJ, Fuchs AF. Investigating the site of human saccadic adaptation with express and targeting saccades. Exp Brain Res. 2002;144:538–48.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Gaymard B, Rivaud-Pechoux S, Yelnik J, Pidoux B, Ploner CJ. Involvement of the cerebellar thalamus in human saccade adaptation. Eur J Neurosci. 2001;14(3):554–60.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Miall RC, Weir DJ, Stein JF. Visuo-motor tracking during reversible inactivation of the cerebellum. Exp Brain Res. 1987;65(2):455–64.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Salman MS, Sharpe JA, Eizenman M, Lillakas L, To T, Westall C, Dennis M, Steinbach MJ. Saccadic adaptation in children. J Child Neurol. 2006;21(12):1025–31.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Robinson FR, Noto CT, Bevans SE. Effect of visual error size on saccade adaptation in monkey. J Neurophysiol. 2003;90(2):1235–44.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Scudder CA, Batourina EY, Tunder GS. Comparison of two methods of producing adaptation of saccade size and implications for the site of plasticity. J Neurophysiol. 1998;79(2):704–15.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Straube A, Fuchs AF, Usher S, Robinson FR. Characteristics of saccadic gain adaptation in rhesus macaques. J Neurophysiol. 1997;77:874–95.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Frens MA, Opstal AJ. Monkey superior colliculus activity during short-term saccadic adaptation. Brain Res Bull. 1997;43(5):473–83.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Takeichi N, Kaneko CR, Fuchs AF. Discharge of monkey nucleus reticularis tegmenti pontis neurons changes during saccade adaptation. J Neurophysiol. 2005;94(3):1938–51.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Takeichi N, Kaneko CR, Fuchs AF. Activity changes in monkey superior colliculus during saccade adaptation. J Neurophysiol. 2007;97(6):4096–107.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ethier V, Zee DS, Shadmehr R. Changes in control of saccades during gain adaptation. J Neurosci. 2008;28(51):13929–37.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Xu-Wilson M, Chen-Harris H, Zee DS, Shadmehr R. Cerebellar contributions to adaptive control of saccades in humans. J Neurosci. 2009;29(41):12930–9.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Herzfeld DJ, Kojima Y, Soetedjo R, Shadmehr R. Encoding of action by the Purkinje cells of the cerebellum. Nature. 2015;526(7573):439–42.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Soetedjo R, Kojima Y, Fuchs AF. Complex spike activity in the oculomotor vermis of the cerebellum: a vectorial error signal for saccade motor learning? J Neurophysiol. 2008;100(4):1949–66.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Pernet C, Poline J, Demonet J, Rousselet G. Brain classification reveals the right cerebellum as the best biomarker of dyslexia. BMC Neurosci. 2009;10:67.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Stoodley C, Stein J. The cerebellum and dyslexia. Cortex. 2011;47:101–16.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lovett MW, Steinbach KA, Frijters JC. Remediating the core deficits of developmental reading disability: a double-deficit perspective. J Learn Disabil. 2000;33(4):334–58.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Torgesen JK, Alexander AW, Wagner RK, Rashotte CA, Voeller KK, Conway T. Intensive remedial instruction for children with severe reading disabilities: immediate and long-term outcomes from two instructional approaches. J Learn Disabil. 2001;34(1):33–58. 78
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
van der Leij A. Dyslexia and early intervention: what did we learn from the Dutch Dyslexia Programme? Dyslexia. 2013;19(4):241–55.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wexler J, Vaughn S, Edmonds M, Reutebuch CK. A synthesis of fluency interventions for secondary struggling readers. Read Writ. 2008;21(4):317–47.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar